Born : 1909Died : 1989Documented citizenships : France
Henri Goetz, a French painter and engraver of American origin, was born in New York in 1909 under the name Harry Bernard Goetz and died in Nice in 1989. He settled in Paris in 1930, attended the Académie Julian and the Académie de la Grande Chaumière, and worked for a time in Amédée Ozenfant’s studio. His first solo exhibition in Paris was held in 1937 at the Galerie Van Leer. From January 1936, he began making non-figurative paintings, conceived as a form of inventive painting that expresses his inner world without recourse to objects from the real world.
The Surrealist spirit is particularly evident in the Chefs-d’œuvre corrigés, made in 1938–1939. First presented as a complete series in 1975 at the Galerie Jean-Claude Bellier in Paris, they were shown there as part of a retrospective devoted to the artist. During the Second World War, Goetz joined the Resistance: among other activities, he made false papers and also printed leaflets and posters.
His work as an engraver was accompanied by technical research. He developed carborundum engraving, which makes it possible to produce a raised printing plate using powders and dispenses with intaglio work. He also devised processes for collage, printing and fixing pastels. He founded an academy where he taught the art of engraving. Goetz donated works by himself and Christine Boumeester to the citadel of Villefranche-sur-Mer, which now houses the museum bearing his name. He became a naturalised French citizen in 1949.
This profile brings together identity references for Henri Goetz and paintings, drawings and works on paper documented in auction catalogues.
References include catalogue entries and available results; they do not all represent completed sales. Attributed works and special lots are excluded from the priced results.
SwissArtGallery documentary note based on the cited sources. Titles, media and qualifications are provided in the profile language; the original catalogue wording remains available in each record. Profile updated :
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