Skip to content
Swiss Art GalleryArt gallery & salesSt-Prex · Switzerland
Gallery & collection
← International artists

SwissArtGallery · Documented identity

Joshua Reynolds

Born : 1723Died : 1792

British painter born in Plympton in 1723 and died in London in 1792, Joshua Reynolds is distinguished primarily as a portraitist. According to the Musée des Beaux-Arts de Bordeaux, his portraits combine a formal manner derived from formal portraiture with a more intimate approach that preserves the sitter’s social dignity. Trained under the portraitist Thomas Hudson from 1740, he left his studio in 1743. His stay in Italy, from 1749 to 1752, included two years in Rome, where he studied ancient sculpture and the classical and Baroque masters. He was also interested in the art of the High Renaissance and in the works of Rembrandt, Rubens and Van Dyck.

Together with Thomas Gainsborough, Reynolds helped to disseminate and renew in England the portrait set in a landscape. The Eliot Family, a group portrait belonging to the Eliot collection, takes the form of a conversation piece. The work owes much to Van Dyck and probably also to William Hogarth. Although he considered history painting the noblest genre, it was as a portraitist that he distinguished himself primarily.

Elected president of the Royal Academy of Arts in 1768, the year of its founding under the auspices of George III, he regularly exhibited his works there and gave lectures. Between 1769 and 1790, he delivered fifteen Discourses on Painting at the Academy. In 1764, he founded The Club with Samuel Johnson, a literary circle.

This profile brings together identity references for Joshua Reynolds and paintings, drawings and works on paper documented in auction catalogues.

Documented auction references

3auction references
2auction houses
1documented result with a price

Koller · DognyAuction

References include catalogue entries and available results; they do not all represent completed sales. Attributed works and special lots are excluded from the priced results.

Works recorded at auction

Joshua Reynolds — Portrait of a lady.
Photograph : Koller · Enlarge image ↗
Koller

Portrait of a lady.

Black chalk, stumped and heightened with white, on toned paper

Date to be documented

Published result : 1750 CHF

Fees not specified in the available data

Estimate : CHF 1200–1500

View the lot at the auction house ↗

References excluded from statistics: attributions and special lots

These references are shown separately because of their attribution or lot composition. Each record states the reason.

Joshua Reynolds — Portrait de Marie-Isabella Duchesse de Rutland 1756-1831
Photograph : DognyAuction · Enlarge image ↗
DognyAuction · Lot 172

Portrait de Marie-Isabella Duchesse de Rutland 1756-1831

Oil on canvas

Original catalogue wording

Portrait de Marie-Isabella Duchesse de Rutland 1756-1831
huile sur toile
Attribution ou qualification signalée dans le catalogue

Catalogue period : 2022-10-11

Attribution recorded in catalogue

Catalogue reference — sale not confirmed

Estimate : CHF 1000–1500

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Joshua Reynolds — D’après Joshua REYNOLDS — Portrait de Marie-Isabella Duchesse de Rutland 1756-1831
Photograph : DognyAuction · Enlarge image ↗
DognyAuction

D’après Joshua REYNOLDS — Portrait de Marie-Isabella Duchesse de Rutland 1756-1831

Oil on canvas

Original catalogue wording

D’après Joshua REYNOLDS — Portrait de Marie-Isabella Duchesse de Rutland 1756-1831
huile sur toile
d'après

Date to be documented

After

Catalogue reference — sale not confirmed

Estimate : CHF 1500–3000

View the lot at the auction house ↗

Sources and references

SwissArtGallery documentary note based on the cited sources. Titles, media and qualifications are provided in the profile language; the original catalogue wording remains available in each record.
Profile updated :

Do you own a work by this artist?

Contact SwissArtGallery

Continue exploring

Documented profiles →

Recently enriched profiles

Godfrey Kneller

Born in Lübeck in 1646 under the name Gottfried Kniller, Godfrey Kneller was a portrait painter whose name also appears in the form Gottfried Kneller. His father, Zachary Kniller, a…

3 auction references

Robert Mangold

Robert Mangold’s painting is distinguished by a minimalist language embodied in carefully defined formats and contours. His series of shaped canvases explore variations on motifs suc…

4 auction references

Yvonne Canu

The French painter Yvonne Canu (1921–2008), born in Meknès, Morocco, developed a Neo-Impressionist practice characterised by a divided brushstroke and the arrangement of juxtaposed c…

1 auction reference

See recently enriched profiles →