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Max Pechstein

Born : 1881Died : 1955Documented citizenships : Germany

In 1907, the State Prize of Saxony enabled him to travel to Italy and Paris. After meeting Ernst Ludwig Kirchner and Erich Heckel, he joined the artists’ group Die Brücke. In 1908, he also joined the Berliner Secession.

Travel was an important source for part of his graphic work. In 1913–1914, he travelled across the South Seas and spent four months in the Palau Islands, then a dependency of the colony of German New Guinea. His journeys, particularly in Italy and the Pacific, are reflected in his travel drawings and lithographs; his etchings also evoke his experience of the First World War, in which he took part, notably during the Battle of the Somme. From 1921 onwards, the areas around the lakes of Łeba and Garder in Pomerania became another subject of his paintings. He set untamed nature against people at work, bringing landscape and human activities together in his compositions.

His career was subsequently marked by measures taken against his work under the Nazi regime: he lost his professorship in 1933, the year in which his works were labelled ‘degenerate art’, and was then excluded from the Prussian Academy of Arts in 1937. In 1945, he became a professor at the Berlin School of Fine Arts. In 1952, he received a distinction described as the German equivalent of the Legion of Honour and became an honorary citizen of Zwickau. His works are held in several institutions, including the Musée national d’art moderne, Centre Georges Pompidou, which holds Trois nus dans un paysage (1911), and the Musée des beaux-arts de Nancy, where a Paysage from 1912 is held. Paintings and engravings are also included in the collections of the Städel Museum, the Neue Nationalgalerie in Berlin and the Museum of Modern Art in New York.

This profile brings together identity references for Max Pechstein and paintings, drawings and works on paper documented in auction catalogues.

Documented auction references

46auction references
5auction houses
36documented results with prices

Artcurial Beurret Bailly Widmer · Germann · Kornfeld · Lempertz · Piguet

References include catalogue entries and available results; they do not all represent completed sales. Attributed works and special lots are excluded from the priced results.

Works recorded at auction

Max Pechstein — Abend am Chiemsee I, 1947
Photograph : Artcurial Beurret Bailly Widmer · Enlarge image ↗
Artcurial Beurret Bailly Widmer · Lot 157

Abend am Chiemsee I, 1947

Watercolour and gouache on paper

Original catalogue wording

Abend am Chiemsee I, 1947
Aquarell und Gouache auf Papier

Catalogue period : 2026-06-24

Published result : 17784 CHF

Including buyer’s premium

Estimate : CHF 8000–12000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Max Pechstein — Kloster von San Gimignano
Photograph : Lempertz · Enlarge image ↗
Lempertz · Lot 160

Kloster von San Gimignano

Gouache

Original catalogue wording

Kloster von San Gimignano
gouache

Auction date : 2025-12-05

Published result : 25200 EUR

Including buyer’s premium

Estimate : 10000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Max Pechstein — Composition
Photograph : Piguet · Enlarge image ↗
Piguet

Composition

Ink on paper

Original catalogue wording

Composition,
encre sur papier

Catalogue period : 2025-09-11 — 2025-09-24

Catalogue reference — sale not confirmed

Estimate : CHF 3000–5000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Max Pechstein — Kniender weiblicher Akt vor dem Spiegel
Photograph : Lempertz · Enlarge image ↗
Lempertz · Lot 127

Kniender weiblicher Akt vor dem Spiegel

Aquarell und Bleistift auf glattem Papier

Auction date : 2024-11-30

Published result : 9450 EUR

Including buyer’s premium

Estimate : 8000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Kornfeld · Lot 502

Zwei Männer - Komposition

Watercolour

Original catalogue wording

Zwei Männer - Komposition
watercolour

Catalogue period : 2024-09-12

Catalogue reference — sale not confirmed

Estimate : CHF 8000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Max Pechstein — Feldrand mit Blumen und Tier
Photograph : Lempertz · Enlarge image ↗
Lempertz · Lot 194

Feldrand mit Blumen und Tier

Tuschpinsel über schwarzer Kreidevorzeichnung auf Aquarellbütten

Auction date : 2024-06-05

Published result : 9450 EUR

Including buyer’s premium

Estimate : 8000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Max Pechstein — Composition
Photograph : Piguet · Enlarge image ↗
Piguet

Composition

Ink on paper

Original catalogue wording

Composition,
encre sur papier

Catalogue period : 2023-11-22 — 2023-12-06

Catalogue reference — sale not confirmed

Estimate : CHF 3000–5000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Kornfeld · Lot 123

Studie zu "Grosse Mühlgrabenbrücke"

Watercolour

Original catalogue wording

Studie zu "Grosse Mühlgrabenbrücke"
watercolour

Catalogue period : 2023-06-16

Published result : 46000 CHF

Hammer price, excluding fees

Estimate : CHF 40000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Kornfeld · Lot 129

Stilleben mit chinesischem Buddha

Oil on canvas

Original catalogue wording

Stilleben mit chinesischem Buddha
oil on canvas

Catalogue period : 2022-06-17

Catalogue reference — sale not confirmed

Estimate : CHF 80000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Max Pechstein — Am See (Sonnenuntergang am Koser See)
Photograph : Lempertz · Enlarge image ↗
Lempertz · Lot 167

Am See (Sonnenuntergang am Koser See)

Coloured chalk drawing

Original catalogue wording

Am See (Sonnenuntergang am Koser See)
Farbkreidezeichnung

Auction date : 2021-12-04

Published result : 15000 EUR

Including buyer’s premium

Estimate : 8000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Max Pechstein — Abend am Chiemsee I, 1947
Photograph : Artcurial Beurret Bailly Widmer · Enlarge image ↗
Artcurial Beurret Bailly Widmer · Lot 37

Abend am Chiemsee I, 1947

Gouache und Aquarell auf Papier

Catalogue period : 2021-09-29

Published result : 34895 CHF

Including buyer’s premium

Estimate : CHF 8000–12000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Max Pechstein — Bathing figures on the beach; reverse: couple in a café, 1911
Photograph : Artcurial Beurret Bailly Widmer · Enlarge image ↗
Artcurial Beurret Bailly Widmer · Lot 37

Bathing figures on the beach; reverse: couple in a café, 1911

Pen and brush in ink on paper

Original catalogue wording

Badende am Strand, rückseitig Paar im Café, 1911
Tuschfeder und Tuschpinsel auf Papier

Catalogue period : 2020-09-23

Published result : 10939 CHF

Including buyer’s premium

Estimate : CHF 9000–12000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Kornfeld · Lot 446

Das Kloster von San Gimigniano

Brush and ink drawing

Catalogue period : 2020-09-17

Catalogue reference — sale not confirmed

Estimate : CHF 7500

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Max Pechstein — Dorf in Flandern
Photograph : Lempertz · Enlarge image ↗
Lempertz · Lot 200

Dorf in Flandern

Brush and ink

Original catalogue wording

Dorf in Flandern
Tuschpinsel

Auction date : 2020-06-20

Published result : 5000 EUR

Including buyer’s premium

Estimate : 5000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Max Pechstein — Sonnenuntergang in den Dünen
Photograph : Lempertz · Enlarge image ↗
Lempertz · Lot 201

Sonnenuntergang in den Dünen

Gouache

Original catalogue wording

Sonnenuntergang in den Dünen
gouache

Auction date : 2020-06-20

Published result : 25000 EUR

Including buyer’s premium

Estimate : 20000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Max Pechstein — Variétészene
Photograph : Lempertz · Enlarge image ↗
Lempertz · Lot 202

Variétészene

Aquarell und Tuschfeder auf glattem Papier

Auction date : 2020-06-20

Published result : 5725 EUR

Including buyer’s premium

Estimate : 6000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Max Pechstein — Strahlende Sonne
Photograph : Lempertz · Enlarge image ↗
Lempertz · Lot 204

Strahlende Sonne

Aquarell und Kreidezeichnung auf Papier, auf Karton

Auction date : 2020-06-20

Published result : 15000 EUR

Including buyer’s premium

Estimate : 15000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Max Pechstein — Krankes Mädchen
Photograph : Lempertz · Enlarge image ↗
Lempertz · Lot 436

Krankes Mädchen

Aquarellierte Tuschfederzeichnung über Bleistift auf bräunlichem Velin

Auction date : 2019-11-30

Published result : 18600 EUR

Including buyer’s premium

Estimate : 15000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Max Pechstein — Käthchen und Cherub auf der Flucht aus brennendem Schloss. Verso: Schlossgraben
Photograph : Lempertz · Enlarge image ↗
Lempertz · Lot 437

Käthchen und Cherub auf der Flucht aus brennendem Schloss. Verso: Schlossgraben

Aquarell auf Papier 55,8/

Auction date : 2019-11-30

Published result : 8680 EUR

Including buyer’s premium

Estimate : 10000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Max Pechstein — Segelboote
Photograph : Lempertz · Enlarge image ↗
Lempertz · Lot 440

Segelboote

Charcoal drawing

Original catalogue wording

Segelboote
Kohlezeichnung

Auction date : 2019-11-30

Published result : 5580 EUR

Including buyer’s premium

Estimate : 6000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Max Pechstein — Brücke am Morgen I.
Photograph : Lempertz · Enlarge image ↗
Lempertz · Lot 240

Brücke am Morgen I.

Aquarell über Kreidezeichnung auf Papier

Auction date : 2019-11-29

Published result : 80600 EUR

Including buyer’s premium

Estimate : 40000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Max Pechstein — Das blaue Kleid: Bildnis Frau Dr. Plietzsch
Photograph : Lempertz · Enlarge image ↗
Lempertz · Lot 267

Das blaue Kleid: Bildnis Frau Dr. Plietzsch

Oil on canvas

Original catalogue wording

Das blaue Kleid: Bildnis Frau Dr. Plietzsch
Öl auf Leinwand

Auction date : 2019-05-31

Published result : 173600 EUR

Including buyer’s premium

Estimate : 150000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Max Pechstein — Durst I
Photograph : Lempertz · Enlarge image ↗
Lempertz · Lot 452

Durst I

Aquarell und Tuschpinsel auf bräunlichem genarbten Papier

Auction date : 2019-05-31

Published result : 24800 EUR

Including buyer’s premium

Estimate : 25000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Max Pechstein — Boxpause
Photograph : Lempertz · Enlarge image ↗
Lempertz · Lot 453

Boxpause

Bleistift auf leichtem Zeichenkarton

Auction date : 2019-05-31

Published result : 3100 EUR

Including buyer’s premium

Estimate : 3000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Max Pechstein — Baumspiegelung bei schwerem Wetter
Photograph : Lempertz · Enlarge image ↗
Lempertz · Lot 425

Baumspiegelung bei schwerem Wetter

Aquarell und Tusche auf dünnerem Papier

Auction date : 2018-11-30

Published result : 9920 EUR

Including buyer’s premium

Estimate : 10000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Kornfeld · Lot 541

Weiblicher Akt, sich die Haare kämmend

Pastel

Original catalogue wording

Weiblicher Akt, sich die Haare kämmend
pastel

Catalogue period : 2018-06-14

Published result : 5500 CHF

Hammer price, excluding fees

Estimate : CHF 2000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Kornfeld · Lot 542

Eigenhändiger Brief in Feder in Tusche, 2 Seiten, mit Zeichnung: Segelboote

Tusche, die Zeichnung teilweise laviert

Catalogue period : 2018-06-14

Published result : 3400 CHF

Hammer price, excluding fees

Estimate : CHF 4000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Kornfeld · Lot 543

Segelboot an der Ostseeküste

Pastel

Original catalogue wording

Segelboot an der Ostseeküste
pastel

Catalogue period : 2018-06-14

Published result : 2900 CHF

Hammer price, excluding fees

Estimate : CHF 2000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Max Pechstein — Die Ansprache
Photograph : Lempertz · Enlarge image ↗
Lempertz · Lot 491

Die Ansprache

Bleistift und Aquarell auf glattem Papier

Auction date : 2018-06-01

Published result : 7440 EUR

Including buyer’s premium

Estimate : 10000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Max Pechstein — Kniender weiblicher Akt vor dem Spiegel
Photograph : Lempertz · Enlarge image ↗
Lempertz · Lot 492

Kniender weiblicher Akt vor dem Spiegel

Aquarell und Bleistift auf glattem Papier

Auction date : 2018-06-01

Published result : 12400 EUR

Including buyer’s premium

Estimate : 10000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Max Pechstein — Zwei Kutter im Hafen von Leba
Photograph : Lempertz · Enlarge image ↗
Lempertz · Lot 326

Zwei Kutter im Hafen von Leba

Oil on canvas

Original catalogue wording

Zwei Kutter im Hafen von Leba
Öl auf Leinwand

Auction date : 2017-12-01

Published result : 508000 EUR

Including buyer’s premium

Estimate : 400000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Max Pechstein — Variété
Photograph : Lempertz · Enlarge image ↗
Lempertz · Lot 465

Variété

Tuschpinsel auf bräunlichem Skizzenblockpapier mit perforiertem Seitenrand links

Auction date : 2017-12-01

Published result : 19840 EUR

Including buyer’s premium

Estimate : 6000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Max Pechstein — Vorstadt
Photograph : Lempertz · Enlarge image ↗
Lempertz · Lot 466

Vorstadt

Pen-and-ink drawing

Original catalogue wording

Vorstadt
Tuschfederzeichnung

Auction date : 2017-12-01

Published result : 3224 EUR

Including buyer’s premium

Estimate : 2500

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Max Pechstein — Still life with flowers
Photograph : Lempertz · Enlarge image ↗
Lempertz · Lot 467

Still life with flowers

Aquarell auf cremefarbenem Papier

Original catalogue wording

Blumenstillleben
Aquarell auf cremefarbenem Papier

Auction date : 2017-12-01

Published result : 18600 EUR

Including buyer’s premium

Estimate : 18000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Max Pechstein — Landschaft mit Kirche, Nikolaikirche in Leba. 1922.
Photograph : Artcurial Beurret Bailly Widmer · Enlarge image ↗
Artcurial Beurret Bailly Widmer · Lot 46

Landschaft mit Kirche, Nikolaikirche in Leba. 1922.

Watercolour on paper

Original catalogue wording

Landschaft mit Kirche, Nikolaikirche in Leba. 1922.
Aquarell auf Papier.

Catalogue period : 2017-11-03

Published result : 25000 CHF

Fees not specified in the available data

Estimate : CHF 18000–30000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Max Pechstein — Fischerboote auf Leba
Photograph : Lempertz · Enlarge image ↗
Lempertz · Lot 417

Fischerboote auf Leba

Tuschfederzeichnung auf dickem Papier

Auction date : 2017-05-31

Published result : 9300 EUR

Including buyer’s premium

Estimate : 5000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Max Pechstein — Weiblicher Akt am Meer
Photograph : Lempertz · Enlarge image ↗
Lempertz · Lot 336

Weiblicher Akt am Meer

Aquarell und Bleistift auf faserhaltigem Japanbütten

Auction date : 2016-12-02

Published result : 12400 EUR

Including buyer’s premium

Estimate : 8000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Max Pechstein — Interieur/Kneipenraum. Verso: Zwei Boote (Flundernfischerei)
Photograph : Lempertz · Enlarge image ↗
Lempertz · Lot 461

Interieur/Kneipenraum. Verso: Zwei Boote (Flundernfischerei)

Aquarell und Tusche auf festem, leicht strukturiertem Büttenkarton 37,5/

Auction date : 2016-06-03

Published result : 17360 EUR

Including buyer’s premium

Estimate : 10000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Max Pechstein — Apokalyptische Reiter
Photograph : Lempertz · Enlarge image ↗
Lempertz · Lot 315

Apokalyptische Reiter

Bleistift- und Farbkreidezeichnung auf chamoisfarbenem festen Zeichenpapier mit perforiertem Unterrand

Auction date : 2015-11-27

Published result : 29760 EUR

Including buyer’s premium

Estimate : 20000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Max Pechstein — Bildnis einer Frau, 1923
Photograph : Artcurial Beurret Bailly Widmer · Enlarge image ↗
Artcurial Beurret Bailly Widmer · Lot 35

Bildnis einer Frau, 1923

Aquarell u. Gouache auf Papier.

Catalogue period : 2015-10-30

Published result : 27000 CHF

Fees not specified in the available data

Estimate : CHF 7000–14000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Max Pechstein — Angler am Leba-Strom, 1936
Photograph : Artcurial Beurret Bailly Widmer · Enlarge image ↗
Artcurial Beurret Bailly Widmer · Lot 201

Angler am Leba-Strom, 1936

Watercolour on paper

Original catalogue wording

Angler am Leba-Strom, 1936
aquarelle sur papier

Catalogue period : 2015-06-20

Published result : 51072 CHF

Fees not specified in the available data

Estimate : CHF 25000–35000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Max Pechstein — Anlanden des Bootes, 1949
Photograph : Germann · Enlarge image ↗
Germann

Anlanden des Bootes, 1949

Watercolour and ink on paper

Original catalogue wording

Anlanden des Bootes, 1949
Aquarell und Tusche auf Papier.

Date to be documented

Catalogue reference — sale not confirmed

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Max Pechstein — Badende, 1917
Photograph : Germann · Enlarge image ↗
Germann

Badende, 1917

Aquarell und Tusche auf Japanpapier.

Date to be documented

Catalogue reference — sale not confirmed

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Kornfeld

Kurenkähne in der Bucht

Watercolour

Original catalogue wording

Kurenkähne in der Bucht
watercolour

Date to be documented

Catalogue reference — sale not confirmed

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Kornfeld

Sonnenaufgang

Oil on canvas

Original catalogue wording

Sonnenaufgang
oil on canvas

Date to be documented

Catalogue reference — sale not confirmed

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Kornfeld

Zwei Männer - Komposition

Watercolour

Original catalogue wording

Zwei Männer - Komposition
watercolour

Date to be documented

Catalogue reference — sale not confirmed

View the lot at the auction house ↗

Sources and references

SwissArtGallery documentary note based on the cited sources. Titles, media and qualifications are provided in the profile language; the original catalogue wording remains available in each record.
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