Johann Caspar Lavater
Born in 1741.
Died in 1801.
Johann Caspar Lavater is distinguished by his versatility as a theologian, writer, physiognomist and draughtsman. He is particularly known for having published the “Physiognomischen Fragmente zur Beförderung der Menschenkenntniss und Menschenliebe” between 1775 and 1778, a work that explores the relationships between physical appearance and character traits. Lavater thus contributed to reflection on human nature and to the understanding of individuals through the study of physical features, although his ideas remain.
