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Nam June Paik

Born : 1932Died : 2006Documented citizenships : Germany · South Korea · United States

Associated with video art, American artist Nam June Paik (1932–2006) approaches electronic media from a background in music and through experiments in which sound, image and technical devices come together. At the University of Tokyo, he studies aesthetics and music, then graduates in 1956 with a thesis on Arnold Schönberg. He continues his training in Germany with the composers Thrasybulus Georgiades in Munich, followed by Wolfgang Fortner in Freiburg. His meeting with Karlheinz Stockhausen in Darmstadt in 1958 is followed by work with Stockhausen and Luigi Nono at the electronic music studio of Radio Cologne.

In the early 1960s, Paik takes part in the first Fluxus events. He makes Zen for Film between 1962 and 1964; the work is presented at Fluxhall and described as an archetype of Fluxus film. In March 1963, at Galerie Parnass in Wuppertal, he presents Exposition of Music – Electronic Television, his first major solo exhibition according to the source. Installed in the rooms of a villa, it brings together prepared pianos, modified record players and tape recorders, sound installations, and television sets with electronically distorted images. The same period sees a radical reduction of the image in Zen for TV (1963), where the screen shows only a vertical line of light.

In New York, from the mid-1960s onwards, he develops a lasting collaboration with cellist Charlotte Moorman. TV Bra for Living Sculpture (1969) gives form to this collaboration: Moorman wears two small screens housed in Plexiglas cases. In 1973, Paik makes the videotape Global Groove with engineer and filmmaker John Godfrey; it is described as a synthesis of his research into editing and electronic manipulation.

This profile brings together identity references for Nam June Paik and paintings, drawings and works on paper documented in auction catalogues.

7 references are documented at Germann, Sotheby’s, Lempertz, Piguet. Each record links to its source; the amounts are not a general valuation of the artist’s work.

Works recorded at auction

Nam June Paik — Original title: "BA/MA 6 Today’s Mood"
Photograph : Piguet · Enlarge image ↗
Piguet

Original title: "BA/MA 6 Today’s Mood"

crayon de graphite sur papier

Original catalogue wording

"BA/MA 6 Today’s Mood"
crayon de graphite sur papier

Catalogue period : 2024-11-28 — 2024-12-11

Published result : 950 CHF

Fees not specified in the available data

Estimate : CHF 800–1200

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Sotheby’s · Lot 19

Untitled

Nam June Paik 1932-2006 Untitled inscribed for Keller and signed Paik (lower right) acrylic on canvas and screens 65,5 x 45,5 cm (both canvas); 73,5 x 52,5 x 10,5 cm (framed) Executed in 1982.

Catalogue period : 2023-06-02 — 2023-06-09

Catalogue reference — sale not confirmed

Estimate : 20000 – 30000 CHF

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Nam June Paik — Untitled
Photograph : Lempertz · Enlarge image ↗
Lempertz · Lot 405

Untitled

Oil on canvas

Original catalogue wording

Ohne Titel
Öl auf Leinwand

Auction date : 2021-06-18

Published result : 23750 EUR

Including buyer’s premium

Estimate : 8000

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Nam June Paik — Happy, 1978
Photograph : Germann · Enlarge image ↗
Germann

Happy, 1978

Pencil drawing

Original catalogue wording

Happy, 1978
Bleistift-Zeichnung.

Date to be documented

Catalogue reference — sale not confirmed

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Nam June Paik — R C A (Purina), 1975
Photograph : Germann · Enlarge image ↗
Germann

R C A (Purina), 1975

Bleistift und Ölkreide auf Papier.

Date to be documented

Catalogue reference — sale not confirmed

View the lot at the auction house ↗
Nam June Paik — Untitled, 1991
Photograph : Germann · Enlarge image ↗
Germann

Untitled, 1991

Collage, Tusche, Blei- und Farbstift auf Papier.

Date to be documented

Catalogue reference — sale not confirmed

View the lot at the auction house ↗

References excluded from statistics: attributions and special lots

These references are shown separately because of their attribution or lot composition. Each record states the reason.

Nam June Paik — 2 Zeichnungen: Untitled
Photograph : Germann · Enlarge image ↗
Germann

2 Zeichnungen: Untitled

Je Bleistift und schwarzer Farbstift auf Papier.

Original catalogue wording

2 Zeichnungen: Untitled
Je Bleistift und schwarzer Farbstift auf Papier.
Lot groupé — prix global

Date to be documented

Group lot — total price

Catalogue reference — sale not confirmed

View the lot at the auction house ↗

Sources and references

SwissArtGallery documentary note based on the cited sources. Titles, media and qualifications are provided in the profile language; the original catalogue wording remains available in each record.
Documentation updated : 2026-10-19

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